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Did you know that... the Sanctuary of Loyola

It is located on the banks of the River Urola in the Loyola district of the Gipuzkoa municipality of Azpeitia, between this locality and Azcoitia. The Sanctuary of Loyola, a real reliquary that keeps with zeal the house where he was born, in 1491, grew and that saw its spiritual rebirth in 1521 Iñigo de Loyola, San Ignacio de Loyola years later, and that in the year 1540, founded the Company of Jesus. Saint Ignatius of Loyola died in Rome in 1556 and was canonized by Pope Gregory XV in 1622. The Society of Jesus, with the intention of protecting and venerate the Holy House where its founder exchanged the knight's sword for the Gospel and the Cross, in 1681 acquires the palace tower, solar of the lords of Oñatz and Loyola and begins the construction of the today known as Sanctuary of Loyola.

Sanctuary of Loyola

A little more history

The construction of the sanctuary began in the 17th century, and the project was entrusted to the Italian architect Carlo Fontana, who designed a monumental complex to house and shelter the tower house of San Ignacio. This construction was not completed until the beginning of the 20th century, although the tower house has undergone several reforms. In the last one, inaugurated in 1991, an attempt has been made to recover its original state.

Dome of the Sanctuary of Loyola

What to see in the Sanctuary of Loyola?

The monumental and emblematic Sanctuary of Loyola houses in its buildings a Sacred Museum which, located in the north wing of the sanctuary, exhibits not only books and liturgical objects but also the altar of the original chapel of the saint's house and the doors that flanked it; the library, the hotel and the hostel, and in the centre of the façade of the main building, conceived as the Royal College of Loyola, is the Basilica of Loyola, the most important Jesuit temple, together with the church of Gesú, in Rome. This curious circular church was inaugurated in 1738 and consecrated in 1888 and 1889. If from the outside the grandiose dome draws attention than the crown, from inside the admiration is greater because, topped with a spectacular lantern of 15 m, it is profusely decorated.

Façade with the coat of arms of the Loyola family in the  house tower of the Sanctuary of Loyola

To discover

The main altar has housed a silver image of San Ignacio since 1758. But the true spirit of the sanctuary is the Holy House, tower palace built in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries in which above the door is the coat of arms of the ancient Loyola. The location of the Loyola Sanctuary, in the Urola valley, encourages the hiker to walk along the Urola Greenway and enjoy the landscape, tunnels and viaducts with which it is decorated or to try to tread the summit of the imposing Izarraitz mountain or perhaps after having visited the Sanctuary of Loyola follow the so-called Route of the three temples to reach the nearby sanctuaries of Arantzazu and La Antigua, the latter in Zumárraga.

Main Altar of the Sanctuary of Loyola

Festivities

The festivity in honour of San Ignacio de Loyola is the 31st of July.

Traditions

The coat of arms of the Loyola family has a pot carved over a fireplace and two wolves on both sides. This emblem seems to refer to the origin of the name Loyola, "lupus in olla", wolves in a pot.

Curiosities

The Sanctuary of Loyola, one of the most important in the Pais Vasco, is the starting point of the Ignatian Way, a long-distance, pilgrimage route, which in its twenty-seven stages runs along the Royal Way that Ignatius, on his journey to Jerusalem after his conversion, made from his birthplace in Azpeitia to the Catalan city of Manresa, specifically the Ignatian Way ends in the sanctuary of the Cave of San Ignacio in Manresa.

Sanctuary of Loyola

The Legend

Legend has it that the crack in one of the walls of the tower was caused by the devil in an attack of anger when he saw the conversion of Ignatius and his strong faith and devotion.

Useful information for visiting the Sanctuary of Loyola

  • The reception center of the Sanctuary is open every day of the year from November to June mornings from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. and afternoons from 3:30 p.m. to 7 p.m.
  • From July to October the schedule is from 8 to 19:30 h
  • Guided visits to the birthplace of San Ignacio are every day of the year from November to June, mornings from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. and afternoons from 3:30 p.m. to 7 p.m.
  • And from July to October will be in the mornings from 10 to 19:30 h, the basilica, and the Holy House from 10 to 18:30 h
  • The last entry will be 45 minutes before closing time.

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Get to Azpeitia

Azpeitia can be reached from Elgóibar on the AP-8, from Vergara on the AP-1 and from Zumárraga via Azcoitia. We can also come from Tolosa, or from Beasain both on the A-1, another option is to do so from the coast, more specifically from the town of Zumaia. Azpeitia has a bus service that connects it with Zumaia, Zestoa-Cestona, Azkoitia, Urretxu and Zumárraga. In addition, the line that covers the Azkoitia-Donostia service also stops in Azpeitia.

Once there

The Sanctuary of Loyola can be found on the road between Azcoitia and Azpeitia, and its accesses are located in the vicinity of the latter. In the surroundings of the Sanctuary of Loyola there is an ample zone of parking where to be able to park the vehicle.

SENDITUR is not responsible for any variation in the information described, as well as for the misuse of its guides and recommends that everyone be responsible and prudent in carrying out the activity. Likewise, we invite you to document yourself with books and specialized guides to complement the information described. From the commitment of SENDITUR with Nature and the respect to the balance of the environment, SENDITUR urges you to travel in a responsible way, with low environmental impact and respecting at all times the Natural, Cultural and Social environment wherever you go. For any suggestion, SENDITUR invites you to send an email to

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List of Routes
  • Closeness
  • First name
  • Difficulty
  • Distance
  • Duration
  • Assessment
NATURAL HERITAGE
0
Difficulty-Low

0:40 h.2.2 km.

Georoute of Elorriaga
Difficulty-LowGreen difficulty category, level 2. Short walks, with little unevenness and without difficulties.
FLORA AND FAUNA PATHS NATURAL HERITAGE
1
Difficulty-Low

0:35 h.2.4 km.

Georoute of Sakoneta
Difficulty-LowGreen difficulty category, level 2. Short walks, with little unevenness and without difficulties.
IN FAMILY CULTURAL HERITAGE NATURAL HERITAGE
1
Difficulty-Low

1:10 h.3.6 km.

Georoute of Algorri
Difficulty-LowCategoría de dificultad verde, nivel 2. Paseos cortos, con poco desnivel y sin dificultades.
MOUNTAIN
1
Difficulty-Moderate

4:10 h.8.9 km.

Txindoki from Larraitz
Difficulty-ModerateRed difficulty category, level 1. More demanding routes, either because they are longer, more steep or have a specific difficulty.
MOUNTAIN CULTURAL HERITAGE
1
Difficulty-Remarkable

5:50 h.17.5 km.

Aizkorri from the Arantzazu Sanctuary
Difficulty-RemarkableRed difficulty category, level 2. Routes with large slopes or important distances, which require good physical preparation.
PATHS NATURAL HERITAGE
1
Difficulty-Medium

3:15 h.8.7 km.

The eye of Aitzulo
Difficulty-MediumCategory of difficulty green, level 3. Excursions of moderate distance and slope, not exceeding even great distances or slopes.
MOUNTAIN PATHS CULTURAL HERITAGE
1
Difficulty-Medium

3:00 h.7.8 km.

Mount Aratz by the San Adrián Tunnel
Difficulty-MediumCategory of difficulty green, level 3. Excursions of moderate distance and unevenness, not even over great distances or unevenness.
PATHS IN FAMILY
1
Difficulty-Medium

2:10 h.7 km.

Reservoir of Lareo from Lizarrusti
Difficulty-MediumCategory of difficulty green, level 3. Excursions of moderate distance and slope, not exceeding even great distances or slopes.
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